1 d
Flintlock trade pistol?
Follow
11
Flintlock trade pistol?
There's something for you. 10% Off The Game Fair Tickets. This timeline means that the Model 1836 pistol was the last flintlock design to be officially issued to American troops. This repositioning of the ignition mechanism is emblematic of London gunmakers' pursuit of inventive methods to improve upon traditional firearm design. The Northwest Company, a group of partners in Montreal sold many of these to the fur trade, and the British supplied them to the Indians during the War. MTS011 Double-Barreled Flintlock Pistol $ 499 Sharpe Flintlock “Trade Pistol”. Replacement Parts for Stuck Case Remover Next Trade Rifle Replacement Parts Previous To receive a quote, call 1-888-4MARK77 or fill in the form below and we will get back with you asap ENGLISH Antique "GILL" FLINTLOCK Officer's Belt Pistol. Gun has 2 engraved silver inlays (cheek and thumbpiece). FCI Barrels (Flintlock Construction Inc. Specifically produced in England for the North American Fur Trade, these are Flintlock Trade pistols intended for the use of the Trappers and the Native American population as well. Traders and their employees in the wilderness habitually carried both pocket and holster pistols for protection. Payment Methods: good check, Flintlock Trade Pistol54 cal smooth bore, NVSN, 8 inch brass barrel with Birmingham proofs, "LONDON" on top of barrel, iron lock marked "ALLPORT/late with/KETLAND & Co", brass furniture, walnut stock, early 1800's. Shop now! The Flintlock Pistol is a small gun perfect for starting or finishing a fight. One of the best ways possible to get a real hands-on muzzleloading experience is to build it yourself!. 252 of Battle Weapons of the American Revolution The one shown in the book is brass mounted which would be for naval service, while steel mounted guns were for land service. They have a turn-off barrel, typically with a swelled cannon muzzle, and are chamber-loaded. What are they, how do they work, and what they were used for? So, by Visit http://wwwcom for related stories. The goal of the missionaries was to convert the American Indians to Christianity and introduce them to Western civilization and trades. If you want to invest in. Welcome to Williams Flintlocks. These rifles were most commonly made in Pennsylvania by a number of gun makers. UPC #: 802987400242499. When I first got into reenacting, it was the Japanese made muskets the people with Italian guns were bashing. Fred Miller Stock Patterns Click Here For More: Bucks Co. Ordering & Shipping Like us on Facebook. Existing trigger pull seems to heavier than. The engraved trefoil as seen on the barrel tang is another common motif that helps to identify a Ketland gun. Explore our collection of Flintlock Pistols – meticulously crafted firearm replicas for history enthusiasts. "Unmarked brass barrel flintlock trade pistol. And at a glance it is an easy mistake to make. ” These lesser-quality flintlocks were produced to trade with Native Americans during the war and were issued to those allied with the British Army. Barrel length 9”, and overall length is 15 ½”. You might be given a water gun to fend off h. This gun has a serpent sideplate and other cool. 58 caliber smoothbore flintlock Indian trade gun based off of mid-18th century originals. Everything you need to assemble this gun is included except the time to do it. BRASS BARREL KETLAND-ALLPORT. These firearms played a significant role in both civilian and military life. This pistol is 19 3/4" overall with a 12 3. 36" pinned three-stage octagon to round barrel Blued finish, iron and brass furniture, hardwood full-length stock. Made in the early 1800s for the American fur trade period. Today, Pedersoli produces each component of every rifle and pistol that they manufacture. Finished weight is 6 ¾ to 7 ¼ lbs. Young was an importer in New York operating with. Percussion Converted 1822 French Pistol. Site Designed by Daniel Titus. Early pistols were flintlock smoothbores typically loaded with shot. Brass barrel marked: “Sharpe Extra Proof”. The 1733 pattern French pistol was the first standardized pistol for the French Army and Navy. The Predator encounters a formidable enemy in a young Comanche named Naru (Amber Midthunder), who brings her own skills as a hunter to. This kit is a nice basic French trade gun style. 00 Bag of 50 Fits many military locks50 each We have several boxes of flint shards. SOLD ** Kentucky Rifle Flintlock by Pedersoli 45 CAL,. Sharpe was in the gun making business from 1800 until 1840. The body of the pistol (the breech) and the lock-plate are forged as a single piece. At least 6,000 would be distributed by the British to their Native allies. This is your typical "trade pistol" of the late 18th and early 19th century. About 1800 the company began marking their guns Wheeler and Son. In doing so, Pedersoli has set themselves apart from the rest by. SOLD ** Kentucky Rifle Flintlock by Pedersoli 45 CAL,. Sharpe was in the gun making business from 1800 until 1840. style, lock plate is not marked with a "Five feather" motif visible at the rear. 55 Cal Flintlock INDIAN TRADE Pistol British with Birmingham Proofs & Lightly Engraved for sale online. Baker Flintlock Rifle. This flintlock trade rifle is in original flint, 44 inch swamped barrel. 53 caliber or 32 ga. We offer free Shipping for orders over $500. The mechanical function is very good and the bore shows only a small amount of corrosion. Trade Rifles: Henry E. 54 caliber, single-shot, smoothbore, flintlock pistol intended for field duty. What started as a hobby became a fulltime business, and spending several years working with the Colonial Williamsburg Gunshop, I. Type G Trade Gun Sights are. Title 18, U Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns made prior to 1899. The California I purchased it from stated it had come from Reservation in Washington state. 45 3/4", octagonal to round, smoothbore, pin-fastened,. 600 round lead ball and is signed by Matt Avance. He also produced large calibre percussion rifles for the Indian trade and even produced some of the Northwest guns during the middle of the. Original Item: Only One Available. The trigger guard, cock and a nicely engraved lock plate are on this early Trade Flintlock Pistol. You can't live in the property, though—it has to be an investment. Diversification means, simply, spread. Title 18, U Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns made prior to 1899. Pair of Fine British Flintlock Trade Pistol for sale online. 58cal, 8" Flintlock, *Indian Trade Pistol*. Old pewter color polished surfaces, stock refinished, slight wear to checkered grips, excellent condition. wax cast brass. 60 caliber, 8" round brass barrel with English proof marks. For UK sales of Inert Pistols no licence is required. Shop now! SHARPE "EXTRAPROOF". XXSOLDXX AMERICAN PERCUSSION PISTOL. 75 inch which is the most universally. Three day-one releases are coming to the service in the second ha Hello everyone, this is Simon Dasan, A44's creative director on Flintlock: The Siege of Dawn. Today we shed some light on one of the most mysterious aspects of our upcoming game, set for release on July 18 - the gods that have taken over the world of Kian. guy masturbat Fred Miller Stock Patterns Click Here For More: Bucks Co. 15 ½” overall, 10” octagonal twist 34 bore sighted barrel with ‘D. Tecumseh War - War of 1812 - Fur Trade - American Indian Wars. Smooth bores were the workhorse guns on the colonial American frontier. FINE BRITISH FLINTLOCK TRADE PISTOL 16-39 for sale online. The Pedersoli™ Brown Bess Rifle Kit is a. Site Designed by Daniel Titus. The lock is of a distinctly better quality than that of the pistol shown previously. Flat lockplate with line border and feather cluster design behind cock; with a crown over "NR" and marked "SHARPE" (1800-1840). The Brown Bess was used by British troops during colonization of American territories. Neumann pictures a similar pistol on on pg. WILLIAM KETLAND is recorded as working from 1740-1804 where after it became KETLAND & CO from. You might be given a water gun to fend off hungry birds the next time you travel to Italy. In addition to the RPL line of replacement locks, we supply all of the popular flintlock and percussion locks by the L&R Lock Company. 52 FLINTLOCK Pistol BIRMINGHAM TRADE Antique. Flintlock smoothbores are more accurate than most people think. English Flintlock Trade Pistol by Sharpe, First Quarter 19th C. Flat lockplate with line border and feather cluster design behind cock; with a crown over "NR" and marked "SHARPE" (1800-1840). Here is our Brass Barreled Ketland Trade Pistol. Documented Sharpe Flintlock Trade Pistol with Powder Flask, Knife, and SheathThis pistol was pictured on the cover of the July 1994 issue of "The Gun Report" with a similar knife and a corner tang stone point (included). Flintlock Pistol, made circa 1816 to 1823 in London, England. Always keeping the "Shooter" foremost, we are especially proud of the many local, national, and world records that have been established. ana lorder Many were sold in kit form. Description: Specifically produced in England for the North American Fur Trade, these are Flintlock Trade pistols intended for the use of the Trappers and the Native American population as well. The Flint and Fire of Fort Union: Firearms of the Fur Trade Firearms of all shapes and sizes—everything from large caliber rifles to small pocket pistols—proved essential to Fort Union's daily activities. 00 Even so, military contracts for flintlocks continued to be filled for two more years. To achieve a level of diversification to help minimize your investment risk, it’s best to limit your amount of holdings and options. Locks similar to this were used on 1790-1840 era trade guns. Options include choice of caliber, plain or fancy curly maple, furniture is the traditional brass with iron buttplate, single or double set triggers, and a L&R late English flintlock. Smoothbore Shootout. Always keeping the “Shooter” foremost, we are especially proud of the many local, national, and world records that have been established. Fabricated in America circa 1680, the gun's French-type lock strikes flint on steel to create sparks. No FFL, C&R, or any license is required to posses, transport, sell or trade antique guns. Excellent. This Birmingham Gun maker "Westwood" was in business from the mid-1820s to around 1845. With walnut stocks and horn fore end caps, the pistols have steel antique furniture throughout including trigger guards engraved with stylised pineapple motifs and ramrod pipes. xxSOLDxx DOUBLE BARREL FLINTLOCK PISTOL. This rifle has a 42 5/8", 50 caliber smoothbore half round, half octagonal barrel with rifle sights. 9 1/4 in62 caliber barrel with engraved foliate decoration on the top and proof marks on the left side; flat lock plate with foliate scroll engraving and flat top steel; walnut stock; brass furniture including butt cap, trigger guard with leaf finial, panoply of arms side plate, sheet brass rammer and entry pipe, wood rammer 14 5/8 in. Both the English and French governments sent thousands of these less expensive trade guns to the colonies in North America and the Caribbean to arm the colonists. Learning how to invest your hard-earned money is a critical skill, but unfortunately few high schools provide this type of education. The Trapper is patently compact and easy to maneuver at only 15 Pistol requires 5/8" hand knapped flint (flint sold separately). Specifically produced in England for the North American Fur Trade, these are Flintlock Trade pistols intended for the use of the Trappers and the Native American population as well. Barrel is held with brass flat keyes and brass oval plates. Key Point: Flintlock pistols are early firearms that use a flint mechanism to ignite gunpowder, popular in the 17th to 19th centuries for personal defense and military use. Over 40 fully functional replicas of historic matchlock, flintlock and caplock pistols & muskets. Early Trade Flintlock Musket: Baker Flintlock Rifle: 1816 Springfield Flintlock Musket: Double Barrel Flintlock Shotgun: English Lock Fishtail Fowler: English Matchlock Musket: Dutch Flintlock Blunderbuss: Early Doglock Blunderbuss: 1853 Enfield Rifle Musket: British Heavy Dragoon Flintlock Pistol: British Eliot Light Dragoon Flintlock Pistol Phone: (314) 707-7373. craiglist jax Percussion Converted 1850 Prussian Pistol. Long Land Brown Bess "Ranger" Musket. Not fully obsolete, mind you, but certainly not the cutting. The earliest forms were developed as early as the 14th century. Object Name: pistolpistol, flintlock Other Terms: pistol; Flintlock;. For small game and birds one could load … Flintlock Trade Pistol Description:. This is a handsome pistol that has a "LONDON" marked barrel with an attractive pale yellow patina throughout, with a few hints of verdigris inside. Their muzzleloaders are some of the most beautiful traditional black powder rifles in the world. The Bedford percussion lock was copied from an original "John Amos" rifle. In doing so, Pedersoli has set themselves apart from the rest by. It’s complicated—there are a lot of rules, and it requires a lot of capital—but investing in property through an. All Gun Care Products UltraSonic Cleaners All Accessories Flintlock Parts. It is a swamped brass barrel with a steel breechplug. “I don’t trust investing,” a friend said once “Isn’t it kind of like playing the lottery?” she asked. Interestingly enough this model of trade musket was also distributed in Africa.
Post Opinion
Like
What Girls & Guys Said
Opinion
59Opinion
All the guns are in firing condition. Plate Dimensions: 6-3/16″ x 1-1/8″ French Tulle Trade Gun Kit. xxSOLDxx EARLY MORAVIAN KENTUCKY PISTOL F&I War. These long-guns were generally available in The Merriam Webster Dictionary describes a lock, in the context of a gun, as "The method for exploding the charge or cartridge of a firearm The flintlock is the most venerable of the lock technologies. 50 Caliber 26" Black R382050. If you're wondering how to start investing in rental. The Astorian rifle was also competing with GRRW's line of rifles. To work out the load for a pistol, you use the same formula, only cut it in half69 caliber French pistol, you would use 35 grains of FFg62 caliber pistol uses 31 grains of FFg and so on. More than 5,000 guns—three 15-foot pyres of rifles and pistols—were set ablaze in a field on the outskirts of Nairobi this week. We will tell you upfront if your parts are on hand, your total and when you can expect your package. What started as a hobby became a fulltime business, and spending several years working with the Colonial Williamsburg Gunshop, I. By October 1975, they had expanded their line of guns to include a Hudson's Bay Factor's Pistol and a half stock flintlock rifle they called the "Astorian". Metal has dark patina. from R Davis. Chance lock, Navy's 1763 Charleville, North Star's sitting fox and similar trade gun and fowling gun locks. It was also accurate at close range, and could be loaded quickly and fired in wet weather. Rifle features European Walnut stock, adjustable sights and a 41" overall length For use with black powders and black powder substitutes. The Indian trade was a basic source of colonial wealth and an essential part of the colonies' recruitment of Indian military allies. The company imported a range of Spanish and Italian shotguns and pistols Police officers carry semiautomatic pistols as their service weapons. The term may also apply to a particular form of the mechanism itself, also known as the true flintlock, that was introduced in the early 17th century, and gradually replaced earlier firearm-ignition technologies, such as the matchlock, the wheellock, and. The rifle is all original, lockplate is marked "JHenry Bolton" and the top barrel flat is marked in script, "JHenry" with three small stars before and after the. Fabricated in America circa 1680, the gun's French-type lock strikes flint on steel to create sparks. While working in the Colonial Williamsburg Gunshop, I had the chance to disassemble and measure the original Bumford gun. Need the help of an expert craftsman to lighten the trigger pull on my "new to me" Pedersoli Indian Trade Gun. petfinder.com near me We will tell you upfront if your parts are on hand, your total and when you can expect your package. Visit http://wwwcom for related stories. One of the best ways possible to get a real hands-on muzzleloading experience is to build it yourself!. Brass side plates trigger guards, buttcaps, thimbles & single pipes. For small game and birds one could load … Flintlock Trade Pistol Description:. If you're wondering how to start investing in rental. Brass barrel marked: “Sharpe Extra Proof”. Galton manufactured 2,557. Free Shipping Option* CVA Optima V2 Muzzleloading Rifle 50 Caliber 26" Stainless Steel True Timber Strata49. Discover authenticity and detail in every piece. For the purpose of this article and to reduce confusion these guns will be referred to as "shotguns" when loading them with. Description: Pair of T Flintlock Trade Pistols 16-82 62. No FFL, C&R, or any license is required to posses, transport, sell or trade antique guns. Excellent. It features a 6" round face lock engraved with a bow/arrows/quiver emblem behind the lock. Most were manufactured by gunmakers in Birmingham and London. It also saw action during the War of 1812 and during the Mexican-American War from 1846 to 1848. 1 and1 webmail Belgian Model 1815 flintlock Trade pistol. Note: The term 'type G' is used here only because this is the style commonly given that name today ·Northwest Trade Gun ·Ohio. Their muzzleloaders are some of the most beautiful traditional black powder rifles in the world. If you want mentors Public is the winner. The Pedersoli Indian Trade gun at 40 yards with a 1 ounce load of #7 1/2 shot. MTS-050 18th Century Gentleman's Pistol $ 429. The following is an extensive collection of European pistol makers and armorers' marks Including British, French, Spanish, German and Austro-Hungarian marks Our rifles & smooth bores have been reviewed and evaluated in many shooting publications including Black Powder Times, Guns & Ammo, Gun Week, Muzzleloader, Sports Afield, Advanced Muzzloaders Guide and Muzzle Blasts. NSN, circa 1815,. The lock is marked W and the barrel is marked "LONDON". Galton manufactured 2,557. He started his business around 1760 and expanded into the export market around 1790. Sometimes even good locks need to be tuned to get top performance. 3. Tulle (Fusil de Chasse) The TVM Tulle lines and style are similar to the Tulle Fusil de Chasse (hunting gun). early Belgian Reproduction By FAUL For Centennial Arms for sale online. supergrain It has brass furniture and barrel and a wooden rammer. The Trapper is patently compact and easy to maneuver at only 15 Pistol requires 5/8" hand knapped flint (flint sold separately). Diversification is one of the most important qualities of your investment portfolio, according to the U Securities and Exchange Commission. Welcome to L&R Lock Company. This Pedersoli Indian Trade Flintlock is a model faithfully reflecting the type of rifles that since the late 1700s were used by the most well known. Leman Flintlock Northwest Trade GunThis exact trade gun is pictured on page 392 of "American Military Shoulder Arms, Volume II: From the 1790s to the End of the Flintlock Period" by George Moller. Age Restricted … For sale here is the famous Northwest Fur Trade Hunting Musket that was used in the American Revolution, the War of 1812, and the Fur Trade. Three day-one releases are coming to the service in the second ha Hello everyone, this is Simon Dasan, A44's creative director on Flintlock: The Siege of Dawn. The Ketlands were my favorite gunmakers. Leman - Lancaster, Pennsylvania (1) Percussion gun kits: American longrifle: Bedford County, Pennsylvania (1) L & R Trade Gun Flintlock. The stock is painted red as were some originals (also in other colors) to appeal to the Native American traders. The lock is marked W and the barrel is marked "LONDON". Flintlocks were affixed to a variety of muzzle-loading firearms, including pistols and shotguns. So even at this late a date, the Flintlock Trade Gun was still being handled by Indian Traders. c1816 North American Colonial Trade Piece w Mask Pommel! Here we present an antique Allport Late with Ketland & Co.
Bright polished lock engraved Ketland Overall length 36cm. The wood stock is fine condition. We offer twenty different locks covering the period from 1740 to 1840. This long period of use means they were introduced before the iconic Brown Bess muskets and. RPL TC Flintlock Parts $ 300 View products; RPL Traditions Woodsman/Buckskinner Flintlock Parts $ 300 View products; Trade Gun Flintlock Right Hand Parts $ 300 View products; L&R Lock Company. "Unmarked brass barrel flintlock trade pistol. It is a swamped brass barrel with a steel breechplug. mlflow server command Pedersoli Flintlock Lott for. To achieve a level of diversification to help minimize your investment risk, it’s best to limit your amount of holdings and options. Physical Description:This. It was produced in a plain soldiers model "D" and a fancier "C" grade suitable for officers. Maybe rethink the product design? A primal terror surfaces whenever anyone holds a gun to your head—no matter how benign the instrument may be. 60 caliber (AH8665) CONSIGNMENT" for sale online. Advertisement Guns come in all shapes and sizes. reddit scrolller nsfw Here you can see the correct mid-century style. We offer free Shipping for orders over $500. You can find the serial number on a Dan Wesson pistol on the frame between the take down lever and the trigger guard, on the right side of the gun with respect to the position of t. NSN, circa early 1800's,. craigslist longview texas 60 caliber, 8"" round brass barrel with English proof marks. These guns were made for the American trade by Ketland, who had a virtual lock on the American market for a few years after the Revolutionary War. Click here to download the consignment form and listing details I am informing everyone that as of July 1, 2023, I am no longer taking custom orders for guns. The gunmaking company of William Ketland was established in Birmingham, England in the 1745-1750 period and developed a substantial business producing firearms for export to North America. Interestingly enough this model of trade musket was also distributed in Africa.
Overall length of the pistol is 19 1/2". Investing in international markets can There’s nothing wrong wit. Smooth bores were the workhorse guns on the colonial American frontier. As your fingers trace the cold, embossed steel and weathered wood grain of a mysterious flintlock pistol, you can almost hear the faint echoes of a bygone era— whispers of duels at dawn, the crack of gunfire on colonial battlefields, and tales of high seas piracy swirl around this enigmatic antique in your hands. I have an original flintlock trade pistol for sale. Typically used in Tryon, Lott, 1777 Charleville musket lock, Wm. 00 Estimate: $40 - $1,000 June 10, 2023 9:30 AM EDT Findlay, OH, US. We offer 90 day layaways with 20% down. The gun shown in the photos below is the prototype, there have been a few minor changes to the production guns, such as adding correct lock markings and engraving. The northwest trade gun, fusil, fowling piece, musket, or shotgun, whether flintlock or percussion, have certain things in common. Try this size in your Grice, Stowe, or Tower marked Brown Bess. Home Investing Looking for how to invest $100,00. " World History Encyclopedia. bing chilling lyric Finished weight is 6 ¾ to 7 ¼ lbs. Wood has been lightly cleaned with a crack visible at the upper side plate screw. James Allport was partners with Willian Ketland as Ketland & Co from 1800 to 1931. News, stories, photos, videos and more. 61 Caliber Gorgeous Mid-1700s Prussian Military Pistol Here we present a Prussian Flintlock Horse Pistol by Tanner, made circa the Seller: AncestryGunsLLC $6,785 Welcome to Williams Flintlocks. French traders may have used it to help expand their settlements and fur trade along the St. British Brass Barreled Flintlock American Trade Pistol by Ketland & Co60 Caliber, 9 1/4" barrel with a fine, lightly freckled bore. These guns showing the classical lines of the old European muskets produced both by […] Spanish Miquelet Flintlock at RIA. 41½" barrel in 20 gauge $2400 By cash, check or money order. style, lock plate is not marked with a ""Five feather"" motif visible at the rear. 62 FLINTLOCK Tower NORTH AMERICAN TRADE Pistol Antique KING GEORGE III BROAD ARROW BOARD of ORDNANCE Description: SHARPE “EXTRAPROOF”. Dutch commerce included trade of firearms with Natives. Eric von Aschwege Flintlocks, LLC. Miquelet lock is a modern term used by collectors and curators for a type of firing mechanism used in muskets and pistols. A pair of early nineteenth century flintlock duelling pistols by Charles Moore, London. The rifle is all original, lockplate is marked "JHenry Bolton" and the top barrel flat is marked in script, "JHenry" with three small stars before and after the. Circa 1976 Green River Forge Catalog In addition, many guns were converted from flintlock to cap lock since the newer ignition methods introduction. Original Item: Only One Available. We offer free Shipping for orders over $500. The goal of the missionaries was to convert the American Indians to Christianity and introduce them to Western civilization and trades. leggings joi Perfect for history buffs, collectors, and enthusiasts. Rock Island Auction Company helps firearm enthusiasts find the exact antique guns they are looking for. Shop All Flintlock Black Powder Muzzleloader Pistols! Traditions, Lyman, Pedersoli & More! Best Prices Expert Advice! MTS-012 Sea Service Pistol (12 inch barrel) $ 399. Northwest Chief's Musket: $599 $ 749 (MTS-048) S hipments of shorter "Chief's guns" started to arrive from England in 1811. Action is loose but still holds at half and full cock. It features a 12" barrel, which remained the standard issue until 1760. During the Spanish Colonial period (1690‒1821), Spain settled Texas by establishing pairs of Catholic missions and military presidios (forts). XXSOLDXX AMERICAN PERCUSSION PISTOL. Brass barrel marked: “Sharpe Extra Proof”. 54 caliber smoothbore, single-shot flintlock Model 1836 pistol was made by Robert Johnson of Middletown, Connecticut. William Allport was a lock maker between the years of 1807 and 1823. It has brass furniture and barrel and a wooden rammer. All we ask is you cover the shipping costs. 54 caliber, single-shot, smoothbore, flintlock pistol intended for field duty. Here is our Brass Barreled Ketland Trade Pistol. Northwest Trade Gun: Northwest Trade Gun Flintlock: 189-31-F $815 Qty: Add Stock: Ohio Rifle: Ohio Half Stock Percussion Rifle Kit 189-22-P $811 Qty: Add Stock: Choose Caliber & Barrel Size: Right or Left Hand Stock: Schuetzen Halfstock: Schuetzen Half Stock Percussion Rifle Kit: 189-11-P $810 Qty: Add Stock: Choose Caliber & Barrel. “I've found that I can write songs in both positions of adversity and joy. Flintlock Trade Gun View catalog Sold: $600. AAV-328 Antique European Fowling Gun.